South China Index yatsika kwambiri
Zambiri mwa mndandanda wa magulu ndi zosasinthasintha
Sabata yatha, msika wa mankhwala m'dziko muno unatsika. Poganizira mitundu 20 yoyang'anira malonda akuluakulu, zinthu zitatu zawonjezeka, zinthu 8 zachepetsedwa, ndipo 9 zakhazikika.
Malinga ndi msika wapadziko lonse, msika wamafuta osaphika padziko lonse lapansi unatsika pang'onopang'ono sabata yatha. Mkati mwa sabata, vuto la Russia ndi Ukraine ndi Iran linali lovuta kulithetsa, ndipo kulimba kwa zinthu zoperekedwa kunapitirira; komabe, kufooka kwachuma nthawi zonse kunachepetsa kukwera kwa mitengo yamafuta, msika womwe ukukhudzidwa unapitilira kukwera, ndipo mitengo yamafuta apadziko lonse lapansi inatsika kwambiri. Pofika pa Januware 6, mtengo wokhazikika wa mgwirizano waukulu wa WTI crude oil futures ku United States unali $73.77/barrel, womwe unachepetsedwa ndi $6.49/barrel kuchokera sabata yapitayo. Mtengo wokhazikika wa mgwirizano waukulu wa Brent crude oil futures unali $78.57/barrel, womwe unachepetsedwa ndi $7.34/barrel kuchokera sabata yapitayo.
Malinga ndi momwe msika wadziko lino umayendera, msika wamafuta osakonzedwa unali wofooka sabata yatha, ndipo zinali zovuta kukweza msika wa mankhwala. Pafupi ndi Chikondwerero cha Masika, mabizinesi am'dzikolo ayimitsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi limodzi, ndipo kufunikira kwakhala kofooka kuti msika ukwere, ndipo msika wa mankhwala ndi wofooka. Malinga ndi deta yowunikira deta ya Guanghua transaction, index yamitengo ya South China Chemical Products inali yotsika sabata yatha, ndipo index yamitengo ya South China Chemical Products (yomwe pano imatchedwa "South China Chemical Index") inali 1096.26 points, yomwe idatsika ndi 8.31 points poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayo, kuchepa kwa 0.75% Essence Pakati pa index 20 zogawa, index 3 za toluene, ziwiri zazikulu, ndi TDI zakwera, ndipo index 8 za index 8 za index 8 za index 8 za aromatics, methanol, acryl, MTBE, PP, PE, formaldehyde, ndi styrene zachepa, pomwe index zotsalazo zidakhazikika.
Chithunzi 1: Deta yofotokozera za South China Chemical Index sabata yatha (maziko: 1000). Mtengo wofotokozera watchulidwa ndi amalonda.
Chithunzi 2: Kayendedwe ka Chiyerekezo cha South China kuyambira pa Januware 21 mpaka Januware 2023 (maziko: 1000)
Gawo la zomwe zikuchitika pamsika wa mndandanda wa mndandanda
1. Methanol
Sabata yatha, msika wa methanol unali wofooka. Pamene mitengo ya msika wa mafuta osakonzedwa padziko lonse lapansi ikutsika, malingaliro amsika akuchepa, makamaka mabizinesi ambiri akupuma pasadakhale, momwe zinthu zilili pa doko sizili bwino, ndipo kukakamizidwa kwa msika kukuchepa.
Pofika masana a pa 6 Januware, mtengo wa methanol ku South China unatsika ndi mapointi 1140.16, kutsika ndi mapointi 8.79 kapena 0.76% poyerekeza ndi sabata yapitayi.
2. SodiumHydrokside
Sabata yatha, msika wa zakumwa zamadzimadzi m'dziko muno unali wofooka komanso wokhazikika. Pafupi ndi Chikondwerero cha Masika, kutchuka kwa malonda pamsika kwachepa, kufunikira kwa kugula kwachepa, kutumiza kwa makampani kukuchedwa, ndipo palibe chithandizo chabwino pakadali pano, ndipo msika wonse ukufooka pang'onopang'ono.
Sabata yatha, msika wa alkali wakunyumba unapitiliza kugwira ntchito mosalekeza, koma mkhalidwe wa mayendedwe amsika unachepa poyerekeza ndi nthawi yapitayi. Kupanikizika kwa kutumiza kwa mabizinesi kunawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, ndipo msika unkagwira ntchito kwakanthawi.
Pofika pa Januware 6, chiŵerengero cha mitengo ya pyrine ku South China chinatsika pa 1683.84 points, zomwe zinali zofanana ndi sabata yapitayo.
3. Ethylene Glycol
Mlungu watha, msika wa ethylene glycol m'dziko muno sunagwire bwino ntchito. Mkati mwa sabata ino, mafakitale ena a nsalu zoopsa anaima chifukwa cha tchuthi, kufunikira kunachepa, kutumiza katundu m'madoko kunachepa, zinthu zina zambiri zinapitirira, ndipo msika wa ethylene glycol m'dziko muno unachepa mphamvu.
Pofika pa Januware 6, chiŵerengero cha mitengo ya glycol ku South China chinatsika ndi mapointi 657.14, kutsika ndi mapointi 8.16, kapena 1.20%, kuchokera sabata yatha.
4. Styrene
Mlungu watha, msika wa styrene wa m'dziko muno unafooka. Mkati mwa sabata, chifukwa cha mliriwu komanso nthawi yopuma, ntchito yomanga inachepa, kufunikira komwe kunatsatiridwa kunali kochepa, ndipo kufunikira kolimba kunapitilizidwa, kotero msika unali wovuta kukwezedwa, womwe unali wofooka komanso wotsika.
Pofika pa Januware 6, chiŵerengero cha mitengo ya styrene ku South China chinatsika ndi mapointi 950.93, kutsika ndi mapointi 8.62, kapena 0.90%, kuchokera sabata yatha.
Kusanthula pambuyo pa msika
Nkhawa za msika zokhudzana ndi chuma ndi zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa kufunikira zikupitirirabe, msika ukusowa mphamvu komanso zabwino, ndipo mitengo yamafuta padziko lonse lapansi ikukakamizidwa. Malinga ndi malingaliro a dzikolo, pamene Chikondwerero cha Masika chikuyandikira, kufunikira kwa mafuta kumapeto kukuchepa, ndipo mkhalidwe wa msika wa mankhwala ukukakamizidwa. Zikuyembekezeka kuti msika wa mankhwala m'dzikolo ukhoza kupitilizabe kuvutika posachedwa.
1. Methanol
Chiwongola dzanja chonse cha chipangizo chachikulu cha olefin chakwera kwambiri pakukweza phindu. Komabe, chifukwa chakuti njira yachikhalidwe yotsikira ili pafupi ndi Chikondwerero cha Masika, makampani ena asiya kugwira ntchito patchuthi pasadakhale. Kufunika kwa methanol kwachepa, ndipo thandizo la mbali yofunikira ndi lofooka. Ponseponse, zikuyembekezeredwa kuti msika wa methanol ukuyembekezeka kugwira ntchito mofooka.
2. SodiumHydrokside
Ponena za alkali yamadzimadzi, tchuthi cha Spring Festival chisanachitike, zipangizo zina zoyendera pansi kapena malo oimika magalimoto zidzalowa mu tchuthi, kufunikira kukuyembekezeka kuchepa, ndipo maoda amalonda akunja omwe aperekedwa pang'onopang'ono amaperekedwa ndikumalizidwa. Mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zambiri zoyipa, msika wa alkali yamadzimadzi ukhoza kuchepa.
Ponena za mapiritsi a soda, chidziwitso cha ogulitsa omwe ali pansi pa msika sichikwera kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wokwera kwambiri ukulepheretsa chidwi cha ogula omwe ali pansi pa msika kufikira pamlingo wina. Zikuyembekezeka kuti msika wa mapiritsi a soda ukhoza kukhala ndi vuto lofooka posachedwa.
3. Ethylene Glycol
Pakadali pano, kupanga ndi kugulitsa kwa polyester komwe kukubwera kukupitirirabe kuchepa, kufunika kwa ethylene glycol ndi kofooka, kusowa kwa chithandizo chabwino pakufunikira, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zapezeka kukupitirirabe, msika wa ethylene glycol waposachedwa ukuyembekezeka kupitilizabe kukhala ndi kugwedezeka kochepa.
4. Styrene
Pamene gawo la chipangizocho likuyambanso kugwira ntchito ndipo chipangizo chatsopanocho chikuyamba kupanga, kupezeka kwa styrene kudzakhalabe kowonjezereka, koma kutsika kwalowa mu gawo la tchuthi, kufunikira sikunakwere kwambiri, styrene kapena kugwedezeka kofooka kukuyembekezeka posachedwa.
Nthawi yotumizira: Januwale-12-2023